Simultaneously, lifestyle changes have played a pivotal role. Advancements in technology and transportation mean that physical activity is no longer an integral part of most people's daily lives. The sedentary nature of contemporary work and leisure activities, from office jobs to watching television, contributes to reduced calorie expenditure.
While health risks are discussed, smoking habits of overweight people are not addressed.
Spend no more than two minutes skimming the text to understand the layout and the main idea of each paragraph.
Identify the qualifying adverbs in the question (e.g., always , mainly , never , sometimes ). If the text says a phenomenon "sometimes" happens but the question states it "always" happens, the answer is False . If the text lacks data to support or deny the claim, the answer is Not Given . 3. Sentence Completion / Summary Completion the worlds expanding waistline ielts reading answers
The text notes overweight people cost health systems more and discusses insurance implications.
Efforts to combat the crisis have been multi-pronged, yet results remain mixed. Some countries have introduced ‘sugar taxes’ on soft drinks, aiming to reduce consumption. For instance, Mexico implemented a tax on sugary beverages in 2014, leading to a 5.5% drop in purchases by the end of the first year. Other interventions include stricter food labelling regulations, banning advertising of junk food to children, and investing in public parks and bicycle lanes to encourage activity. However, critics argue that such policies disproportionately affect the poor and that without addressing food production subsidies, progress will be limited.
(Answers and explanations adapted from IELTSMaterial.com) Simultaneously, lifestyle changes have played a pivotal role
The text states famine is rarer due to agricultural productivity, despite population growth.
: Obesity is recognized as a major cause of heart disease and a primary health concern.
Mastering "The World's Expanding Waistline" IELTS Reading Passage While health risks are discussed, smoking habits of
: Although obesity and smoking are compared, the text does not directly state that overweight individuals should not smoke. II. Summary Completion
Answer: a) 1.9 billion