The Lista Tascon derives its name from the Colombian journalist and political figure . During the mid-1990s, Londoño Tascon served as the Attorney General of Colombia. In the aftermath of the assassination of presidential candidate Luis Carlos Galán and the subsequent manhunt for the leaders of the Medellín and Cali Cartels, the Attorney General’s office compiled a massive intelligence dossier.
President Chávez famously encouraged the use of the list on national television, stating that "those who signed against Chávez signed against the Revolution". Impact and Discrimination
: The data was later integrated into a more sophisticated software program called "Maisanta," used by the government to cross-reference the political loyalty of job applicants. Legal Rulings Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR)
Lista smiled, fingers hovering above the keys. "It's never done," she said. "That's the point."
After reports of widespread discrimination reached him, Chávez in 2007 ordered employers and officials to "bury" the Tascón List. However, critics argue that he waited a full year after the discrimination reports before acting. The damage had already been done, and the list had already become ingrained as a de facto tool of political control. lista tascon pdf full
El uso de esta lista trascendió la simple verificación de firmas y se utilizó como una herramienta de persecución política.
Following years of intense political polarization and a massive general strike, Venezuela’s opposition movement sought a constitutional path to remove President Hugo Chávez from office. Article 72 of the 1999 Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela allowed for a recall referendum of any elected official, provided that 20% of registered voters signed a petition requesting it.
Más allá de ser un simple archivo digital o una consulta en PDF, la Lista Tascón permanece en la memoria colectiva de Venezuela como el símbolo de una fractura social profunda. Su estudio es fundamental en las facultades de derecho y ciencias políticas para analizar los límites del poder estatal, el peligro de la digitalización de la persecución y la importancia de defender la confidencialidad de los derechos políticos consagrados en cualquier democracia.
This institutionalized discrimination created a chilling effect throughout the country, effectively legalizing political persecution and destroying the constitutional guarantee of a secret ballot. The Lista Tascon derives its name from the
: Between 2003 and 2004, over 2.4 million signatures were collected to activate the referendum.
La publicación de esta lista tuvo repercusiones inmediatas y devastadoras para muchos firmantes, convirtiéndose en una verdadera . Las denuncias de represalias incluyeron:
If you find a direct link to a downloadable PDF, make sure to verify its authenticity and content before downloading.
: Publicly used by government officials to identify and dismiss civil servants or deny government services based on political affiliation. Legal Evidence President Chávez famously encouraged the use of the
| Resource Type | Description | Availability | |---|---|---| | Human Rights Watch report | "Una Década de Chávez" (2008) detailing political discrimination | Available in full PDF | | OAS/CIDH report | Inter-American Commission case report No. 75/15 (2015) | Official PDF | | Court rulings | Inter-American Court of Human Rights judgment (2018) | Official PDF | | Partial extracts | Databases and screenshots from the original list | Scattered fragments |
The list contained the names, national identity card numbers (cédulas de identidad), and other personal details of more than 2.4 million Venezuelans who had signed a petition in support of the recall process. Its name derives from Luis Tascón, a former deputy of the ruling party who was designated by President Chávez to publish the database.
Hoy en día, el término sigue siendo objeto de búsqueda por parte de historiadores, investigadores, abogados de derechos humanos y ciudadanos que buscan comprender el alcance real de este archivo digital. ¿Qué es la Lista Tascón y cuál es su origen?
¿Necesitas que profundice en el o en los detalles técnicos del software Maisanta?
The Tascón List was an online publication of millions of signatures of Venezuelan citizens who, between 2003 and 2004, exercised their constitutional right to petition for a recall referendum against then-President Hugo Chávez.
