Because different modern publishers use different numbering systems, "37157" may refer to one of several distinct narrations depending on the edition (e.g., the Al-Hut , Shathri , or Awamah editions). Most Common Narrations for Number 37157
Given its immense scale, several modern editions have been published by respected scholars, each with its own system of organization:
The Hadith (A group killing one person results in all facing Qisas) is a controversial and well-discussed narrative in Islamic law.
Saeed bin Jumhan reported: I said to Safina (a companion of the Prophet): "The Banu Umayya (Umayyads) claim that the Caliphate is among them!" He replied: "The sons of al-Zarqa have lied. Rather, they are kings from among the harshest kings, and the first of the kings was Muawiyah." Key Components of the Narration musannaf ibn abi shaybah 37157
This same report is found in other major collections with slight variations: Sunan al-Tirmidhi: Hadith 2226 (classified as Sunan Abi Dawud: Hadith 4646. Musnad Ahmad:
A prominent companion and military leader known for his role in the early Islamic conquests.
Evaluated as authentic under the criteria of major classic and modern critics. Why Musannaf 37157 Matters to Modern Researchers Rather, they are kings from among the harshest
Its chain is broken ( Munqati’ ), preventing it from being used as an independent evidence for the "two qullas" ruling. However, its text ( matn ) is authentic and widely accepted because identical texts are transmitted through rigorous, continuous chains in the Sunan works.
The Banu Umayyah (Umayyad Dynasty) took full control of the Islamic world after the abdication of Al-Hasan ibn Ali in 41 AH (the Year of Unity). Seeking to cement their divine legitimacy, Umayyad rulers claimed that their rule was a continuation of the prophetic Caliphate. In this narration, when the successor Sa'id ibn Jumhan brings this political claim to the aging Companion Safinah, Safinah rejects it sharply. 2. The Idiom "Banu al-Zarqa'"
This narration is central to discussions on the succession to Muhammad . Why Musannaf 37157 Matters to Modern Researchers Its
It reflects early debates regarding the scope of a Caliph's executive power and the mechanisms available to ordinary citizens or regional leaders to voice dissent.
The work is highly regarded for preserving the legal reasoning and historical reports of the first two centuries of Islam. 🛡️ Cross-References
Despite the chain issue in 37157, the content is canonically accepted by all four Sunni schools of law (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, Hanbali) based on the authentic versions .
At first glance, the chain appears "golden" – from Imam al-Thawri up to a Sahabi. However, advanced Mustalah al-Hadith (Hadith criticism) reveals a problem:
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